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Cables and fibre

Fibre

Optical fibre — the glass strand carrying data as pulses of light. A cable holds many fibres, grouped into tubes.

English Georgian
Fiber, optical fiber ოპტიკური ბოჭკო, short ბოჭკო
Capacity ტევადობა — how many fibres a cable holds

Colour code

Color catalog is not a colour palette.

This was one of my more useful discoveries. In a QGIS context the button label Color catalog reads naturally as picking symbology colours — but the maintainer's note is unambiguous:

the FIBRE COLOUR CODE: the standard sequence of colours identifying each tube and each fibre within a cable (e.g. the TIA-598 or IEC ordering). This is industry cable terminology — it is NOT a QGIS symbology palette or a map-styling colour picker.

So it is the fibre colour code — the standard sequence identifying every tube and every fibre in a cable. Standards: TIA-598, IEC.

  • Georgian: ბოჭკოს ფერთა კოდი
  • Rejected: ფერების კატალოგი — it invites precisely the misreading the note warns against

To check

Which standard does FiberQ actually use — TIA-598 or IEC? I have not read the code for this yet. Noted in the journal.

Splicing

English Georgian What it is
Splice შედუღება The fusion weld between two fibres (fr soudure)
Joint closure ოპტიკური მუფტა The enclosure where splicing happens

Two kinds of "break" that must not merge

This is one of FiberQ's most delicate spots. English calls all three "break" or "cut"; Georgian has to keep them apart:

String Georgian What it actually is
Add breakpoint გაყოფის წერტილის დამატება Geometry operation — splits a route line in two at the clicked point
Cut infrastructure ინფრასტრუქტურის გაჭრა Geometry operation — splits a line feature in two
Fiber break ბოჭკოს გაწყვეტა A real fault — the point where a fibre is severed

The first two are editing; the third is an outage. The maintainer wrote a separate note for each, precisely because this confusion is typical.

How Georgian separates them

გაყოფა (split) and გაჭრა (cut) are editing; გაწყვეტა (severance) is damage. The word წყვეტა was deliberately kept out of the first two so all three do not converge.

Capacity and ducts

Underground, a cable sits in a duct. FiberQ's PE pipe dialog offers capacities from 1×1 to 3×3 — how many ducts make up the duct bank.

Civil works